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Yu Yuan Garden Shanghai
The
Yuyuan Garden Shanghai is situated at the south district
of Shanghai City. It was constructed in the period of Emperor Jiajing's
rein of Ming dynasty from 1559 and completed in 1577. It has a history
of more than 400 years. It is a famous classical garden in the south
of China, the total area of which is over 20 thousand square meters.
The main scenic spots in the Yuyuan Gardens are the Urban Mountain
Forest, Hualin Charming Valley, Spring Famous Historical Site, the
Most Enjoyable Water-Stone Site, Treasure in the Universe and Garden
within Gardens. In the garden are ridges and peaks and zigzag paths,
beautifully decorated. On the walls are brick-made dragons curling
around, as vivid as life, an unique sight of the their kind. They
have maintained the artistic style of the south of China during the
Ming and Qing dynasties.
Yunduan as the private estate for his father, Yu Yuan (meaning Garden
of Peace and Comfort) is a maze of Ming Dynasty pavilions, elaborate
rockeries, arched bridges, and goldfish ponds, all encircled by an
undulating dragon wall. Occupying just 2 hectares (5 acres), it nevertheless
appears quite expansive, with room for 30 pavilions.
Enjoying a lasting reputation as "Wooded Hill in City," The Yuyuan Garden Shanghai is very well preserved.
Carved dragons wind across atop the walls which divide the garden
into different scenes. The pavilions, ponds, man-made stone formations
have formed 48 scenic spots, including ancient buildings, rare stones
and centuries-old trees
The Urban Mountain Forest is located at the west of the garden
district; there are Shansui (three ears of grains) hall, Rain Swirling
Tower, Grand Artificial Hill, Hall of Elegance and other scenic sights.
The Grand Artificial Hill is the cream of the Yuyuan Garden, a legacy
of Ming dynasty. It was constructed in accordance with the design
made personally by the well-known mason Zhang Nanyang.
In the Hualin Charming Valley are waterside pavilion, winding corridors, Yihang, Floral Tower and other scenic sites.
The Most Enchanting Water stone site is situated at the eastern part famous for its ponds and artificial hills.
The Treasure in the Universe consists of ingenuous and exquisite Jade Stone, Accumulated Water Veranda, Jade Hall, Dragon Winding Bridge and other building. The exquisite and ingenuous Jade is one of the three well-known stones in the south of China with the characteristics of wrinkle, thinness, slimness, filter and transparency. Tradition has it that it the leftover of the floral stones gathered by emperor Huizong to build "Genyue Longevity Hill" in Nanjing. The Inner Garden is a garden within the Yuyuan Garden in which are such pavilions and towers, artificial hills, ponds and what not, exquisitely beautiful.
Addresss: 218 Anren Road, Huangpu District, ShanghaiAdmission Fee: RMB 30
Opening Hours: 08:30-17:30
Recommending Time for a Visit: 2 hours
Transportation: Bus No.11, 126, 926, 66, 42, 64
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